The Senate and House of Representatives are set for intense deliberations today (Thursday) as they discuss President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s controversial declaration of a state of emergency in Rivers State.
The debate, initially scheduled for Wednesday, was postponed due to rising tensions in the House of Representatives, forcing lawmakers to push the discussion to Thursday. Similarly, while the Senate included the matter in its Order Paper, it refrained from debating it, seemingly aware of the challenge in securing the required two-thirds majority for approval. As a result, the Senate rescheduled its session for 3 p.m. today.
Urgency Amidst Constitutional Deadline
Under Nigeria’s Constitution, both chambers of the National Assembly have a 48-hour window to either approve or reject the emergency declaration. This means lawmakers must reach a decision before midnight today (Thursday), adding pressure to the already tense atmosphere.
However, the low attendance of lawmakers on Wednesday, largely due to some members traveling to Saudi Arabia for Umrah (lesser hajj), further complicated the process. Reports indicate that some National Assembly members have been urging their colleagues abroad to return for the critical vote.
Tinubu’s Emergency Declaration and Its Fallout
President Tinubu declared a state of emergency in Rivers State following heightened political tensions and leadership disputes in the state. In an unprecedented move, he suspended Governor Siminalayi Fubara, Deputy Governor Ngozi Odu, and the Rivers State House of Assembly for six months. He then appointed former Chief of Naval Staff, Rear Admiral Ibok-Ette Ibas (Rtd.), as the new state administrator to oversee governance during the emergency period.
On Wednesday, Tinubu officially inaugurated Ibas, further solidifying the federal government’s control over the state’s affairs.
Divided Opinions and Legal Concerns
The President’s decision has sparked heated debates across Nigeria, with critics—including former Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai—questioning the constitutional validity of suspending an elected governor. Many argue that while a state of emergency can empower security agencies to tackle crises, dismantling democratic institutions sets a dangerous precedent.
As lawmakers gather for their final deliberations today, the outcome of the debate could significantly impact the political landscape and Nigeria’s democratic stability. All eyes remain on the National Assembly as the deadline approaches.
